Numerical analysis of effects of fins and conductive walls on heat transfer in side heated cavities — Onset of three-Dimensional phenomena in natural convection

In the present study, we analyse individual and combined effects of conductive horizontal walls and conductive fins on the natural convection of air in side heated cavities (SHC). The flow and heat transfer are studied for Rayleigh numbers in the range of 10⁴−−10⁹: Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) is conducted for the...

Sensitivity analysis of design parameters for melting process of lauric acid in the vertically and horizontally oriented rectangular thermal storage units

Widespread commercialization of PCM-based latent heat storage systems is limited by the low melting and solidification rates during the phase transition process. In this study, fins are used to enhance the phase change process. A parametric study is conducted to understand the effect of fins on the thermal performance of vertically- and...

Flow and heat transfer measurements in natural convection in coarse-grained porous media

This paper reports on an experimental study of natural convection in an enclosure that is heated at the bottom and cooled at the top, filled with a packed bed of relatively large solid spheres. Nusselt numbers were measured for various sphere conductivities, spheres sizes and sphere packings for Rayleigh numbers varying between 10⁷...

An experimental study of flow and heat transfer in a differentially side heated cavity filled with coarse porous media

Flow and heat transfer in a differentially side heated cubic cavity filled with relatively large solid spheres forming a coarse porous medium have been studied experimentally. Nusselt numbers were measured for Rayleigh numbers between 1.9 × 10⁷ and 1.7 × 10⁹, solid-to-fluid conductivity ratios between 0.32 and 618, and...