- document
-
Ronchini Ximenes, A. (author), Padmanabhan, P. (author), Charbon-Iwasaki-Charbon, E. (author)Direct time-of-flight (dTOF) image sensors require accurate and robust timing references for precise depth calculation. On-chip timing references are well-known and understood, but for imaging systems where several thousands of pixels require seamless references, area and power consumption limit the use of more traditional synthesizers, such as...journal article 2018
- document
-
Lee, M.J. (author), Ronchini Ximenes, A. (author), Padmanabhan, P. (author), Wang, Tzu Jui (author), Huang, Kuo Chin (author), Yamashita, Yuichiro (author), Yaung, Dun Nian (author), Charbon-Iwasaki-Charbon, E. (author)We present a high-performance back-illuminated three-dimensional stacked single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD), which is implemented in 45-nm CMOS technology for the first time. The SPAD is based on a P<sup>+</sup>/Deep N-well junction with a circular shape, for which N-well is intentionally excluded to achieve a wide depletion region, thus...journal article 2018