Identifying options for the multi-terminal expansion of the COBRAcable

A meshed North Sea offshore electricity grid with high renewable energy penetration, as envisioned by the European Commission, is still at its infancy. Currently, point-to-point high-voltage DC interconnections across borders are already being implemented successfully, but the next steps of expanding these interconnectors with additional...

Transmission Expansion Planning Under Uncertainty: Model support in evaluating lon-term investment plans in interconnections

The electricity transmission system, lynchpin of the power system chain, has been recognized to play a significant role in fulfilling policy targets such as high integration levels of renewable energy sources, reduction of CO2 emissions, lower electricity costs and increased security of supply. In the European context, cross-border transmission...