Autogenous deformation-induced stress evolution in cementitious materials considering viscoelastic properties: A review of experiments and models

Early-age cracking risk induced by autogenous deformation is high for cementitious materials of low water-binder ratios. The autogenous deformation, viscoelastic properties, and stress evolution are three important factors for understanding and quantifying the early-age cracking risk. This paper systematically reviewed the experimental and...

Bayesian Inverse Modelling of Early-Age Stress Evolution in GGBFS Concrete Due to Autogenous Deformation and Aging Creep

Stress evolution of restrained concrete is directly related to early-age cracking (EAC) potential of concrete, which is a tricky problem that often happens in engineering practice. Due to the global objective of carbon reduction, Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) concrete has become a more promising binder comparing with Ordinary...

Stress evolution in restrained GGBFS concrete due to autogenous deformation: bayesian optimization of aging creep

Stress evolution of restrained concrete is a significant direct index in early-age cracking (EAC) analysis of concrete. This study presents experiments and numerical modelling of the early-age stress evolution of Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) concrete, considering the development of autogenous deformation and creep. Temperature...

The Influence of Autogenous Shrinkage and Creep on the Risk of Early Age Cracking

The study aims to investigate the mechanism of early-age cracks in different massive concrete structures (i.e. tunnels, bridge foundations and underground parking garages), with the objective of answering the following three specific questions: <br/><br/>1) How does the parameters of concrete proportion mix (e.g. w/c ratio, cementitious...

Modelling of environmental ageing of polymers and polymer composites—durability prediction methods

Polymers and polymer composites are negatively impacted by environmental ageing, reducing their service lifetimes. The uncertainty of the material interaction with the environment compromises their superior strength and stiffness. Validation of new composite materials and structures often involves lengthy and expensive testing programs....

Comparison of numerical predictions for early-age creep

Creep at early ages significantly affects the volumetric deformation of cementitious materials. Efficient modelling of early-age creep is a challenging task, mainly due to continuously evolving material properties (hydration) and other phenomena (e.g. autogenous shrinkage) taking place in parallel. Various methods were introduced during the past...

Early-age Cracking of Concrete: A study into the influence of stress relaxation on early-age cracking of concrete structures under imposed deformations

When hardening concrete is subjected to imposed deformations, stresses maydevelop. If at any point in time this stress exceeds the tensile strength ofthe material, the concrete will crack. Early-age cracking of concretestructures may lead to issues related to durability, serviceability and aesthetics.During hardening of...