Effects of platform induced pitching motion on the aerodynamics of a FOWT

The hunt for new methods to harness wind energy is at an all-time high as wind energy quickly overtakes other renewable energy sources. Deep waters are promising alternatives with higher average wind speed (thus, higher yields) and also due to lesser availability of land on shore. Even though the design of the blades and rotor of a FOWT is...

Towards simulating flow induced spillage in dredge cutter heads using DEM-FVM

When dredging rock using a Cutter Suction Dredger the high amount of spillage is problematic, since it prevents an energy efficient removal process. This papers presents a coupled DEM-FVM method to simulate spillage, that can be used for optimizing the design and working method of the Cutter Suction Dredger. In these simulations, the challenge...

Modelling Spillage in Rotating Cutter Suction Heads: A combined Finite Volume and Discrete Element Model

Due to an increased demand for transport, ships become larger, needing a larger navigable depth. For these reasons a waterway needs to be dredged and a Cutter Suction Dredger is a vessel suitable for this operation.<br/><br/>A Cutter Suction Dredger is a floating vessel which removes sand, clay or soft rock from sea or river beds. It has a...

Modeling the hydraulic excavation of cohesive soil by a moving vertical jet

In dredging, high pressure water jets are commonly applied to assist the mobilization of soil. This work considers the excavation of cohesive soil. The key objective is to predict the development of the cavity in the soil as a function of the undrained shear strength, translation velocity and hydrodynamic pressure of a single nozzle. A...

CFD modeling for moving jet penetrating cohesive soil

In dredging operation, the high-pressure water jet is widely used for the excavation of soil. To study the jetting process and optimize the dredging devices, the moving vertical water jet penetrating cohesive soil experiments were carried out by Nobel (2013). However, in terms of the design optimization for the dredging...

Numerical analysis of blood flow patterns in simplified aortic root with prescribed valve kinematics

The aortic valve is a valve made of three thin flexible leaflets which open and close in order to allow the unidirectional passage of blood from the left ventricle to the aorta. Because of this repetitive motion at each cycle, the valve is constantly exposed to large variations of pressure and hemodynamic forces. Deterioration in its peculiar...

A virtual test facility for simulating detonation-induced deformation and fracture of thin flexible shells

The fluid-structure interaction simulation of detonation- and shock-wave-loaded fracturing thin-walled structures requires numerical methods that can cope with large deformations as well as topology changes. We present a robust level-set-based approach that integrates a Lagrangian thin shell finite element solver with fracture and fragmentation...

Shape Optimization of Axisymmetric Ejector

This contribution deals with aerodynamic optimization using dynamic mesh method provided by Fluent software. A method of transformation of coordinates and an optimization procedure enabling to obtain arbitrary shape of computing mesh are described. This method was developed for shape optimization of axisymmetric ejector in order to obtain the...