Searched for: subject%3A%22ionosphere%22
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Schreiter, Lucas (author), Stolle, Claudia (author), Rauberg, Jan (author), Kervalishvili, Guram (author), van den IJssel, J.A.A. (author), Arnold, Daniel (author), Xiong, Chao (author), Callegare, Andyara (author)
Satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) are essential for sounding the topside ionosphere. In this work, we present and validate a data set of Total Electron Content (TEC) and in situ electron density observations from the Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE) and GRACE-Follow-On missions as well as a TEC data set from the CHAllenging...
journal article 2023
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Sadegh Nojehdeh, Parvaneh (author), Khodabandeh, Amir (author), Khoshelham, Kourosh (author), Amiri Simkooei, A. (author)
The provision of accurate ionospheric corrections in PPP-RTK enormously improves the performance of single-receiver user integer ambiguity resolution (IAR), thus enabling fast high precision positioning. While an external provider can disseminate such corrections to the user with a time delay, it is the task of the user to accurately time...
journal article 2023
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Hou, P. (author), Zha, Jiuping (author), Liu, Teng (author), Zhang, Baocheng (author)
Precise point positioning-real-time kinematic (PPP-RTK), otherwise known as integer ambiguity resolution-enabled precise pointing positioning, has attracted much attention in recent years and has become state-of-the-art in the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) high-precision positioning community. This work reviews several PPP-RTK...
journal article 2023
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Sarris, Theodore E. (author), Tourgaidis, Stelios (author), Pirnaris, Panagiotis (author), Baloukidis, Dimitris (author), Papadakis, Konstantinos (author), Doornbos, Eelco (author), Siemes, C. (author), Visser, P.N.A.M. (author), van den IJssel, J.A.A. (author)
Daedalus MASE (Mission Assessment through Simulation Exercise) is an open-source package of scientific analysis tools aimed at research in the Lower Thermosphere-Ionosphere (LTI). It was created with the purpose to assess the performance and demonstrate closure of the mission objectives of Daedalus, a mission concept targeting to perform in...
journal article 2023
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Psychas, D.V. (author)
Precise Point Positioning (PPP) is a Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) modelling and processing method that provides single-receiver users with high positioning accuracy anywhere on the globe, without the explicit dependence on reference receivers. The realization of PPP is based on undifferenced code and phase measurements, a priori...
doctoral thesis 2022
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Vanhamel, J. (author), Machiels, Walter (author), Lamy, Hervé (author)
In the last couple of years, the use of weak signal propagation reporter (WSPR) has grown significantly in the radio amateur community and beyond. This protocol allows to probe potential propagation paths between radio transceivers, operating at a low-power level. The protocol decodes the received signals and translates them into appropriate...
journal article 2022
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Teunissen, P.J.G. (author), Khodabandeh, A. (author)
Although ionosphere-weighted GNSS parameter estimation is a popular technique for strengthening estimator performance in the presence of ionospheric delays, no provable rules yet exist that specify the needed weighting in dependence on ionospheric circumstances. The goal of the present contribution is therefore to develop and present the...
journal article 2021
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Schreiter, Lucas (author), Montenbruck, Oliver (author), Zangerl, Franz (author), Siemes, C. (author), Arnold, Daniel (author), Jäggi, Adrian (author)
Gravity fields derived from GPS tracking of the three Swarm satellites have shown artifacts near the geomagnetic equator, where the carrier phase tracking on the L2 frequency is unable to follow rapid ionospheric path delay changes due to a limited tracking loop bandwidth of only 0.25 Hz in the early years of the mission. Based on the...
journal article 2021
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Fæhn Follestad, A. (author), Clausen, L. B.N. (author), Miloch, W. J. (author), van den IJssel, J.A.A. (author), Haagmans, R. (author)
Space weather phenomena such as scintillations of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals are of increasing importance for aviation, the maritime, and civil engineering industries. The ionospheric plasma irregularities causing scintillations are associated with strong gradients in ionospheric plasma density. To provide nowcasts and...
journal article 2020
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Rajabi, Mahmoud (author), Amiri Simkooei, A. (author), Nahavandchi, Hossein (author), Nafisi, Vahab (author)
Knowledge on the ionospheric total electron content (TEC) and its prediction are of great practical importance and engineering relevance in many scientific disciplines. We investigate regular ionospheric anomalies and TEC prediction by applying the least squares harmonic estimation (LS-HE) technique to a 15 year time series of the vertical...
journal article 2020
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Beenen, Kathelijne (author)
Accurate weather forecasting plays an important role in predicting precipitation events. With the warming climate the precipitable water vapour in the atmospheric is increasing. Since weather parameters as precipitable water vapor have a high spatial variability, interpolation of water vapor data over an area of hundreds of kilometer does not...
student report 2020
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Xiong, Chao (author), Xu, Ji Sheng (author), Stolle, Claudia (author), van den IJssel, J.A.A. (author), Yin, Fan (author), Kervalishvili, Guram N. (author), Zangerl, Franz (author)
Transient signal loss of the global positioning system (GPS) has been frequently observed by receivers on board the European Space Agency's Swarm mission when the satellites encounter ionospheric plasma irregularities. In this study we provided the first comparison of the GPS signal amplitude degradations from receivers on board low Earth...
journal article 2020
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Psychas, D.V. (author), Verhagen, S. (author)
The long convergence time required to achieve high-precision position solutions with integer ambiguity resolution-enabled precise point positioning (PPP-RTK) is driven by the presence of ionospheric delays. When precise real-time ionospheric information is available and properly applied, it can strengthen the underlying model and substantially...
journal article 2020
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Dong, Xichao (author), Hu, Jiaqi (author), Hu, Cheng (author), Li, Y. (author), Sun, Shiyu (author)
The sub-satellite track of geosynchronous synthetic aperture radar (GEO SAR) presents the figure "8" or "O", which causes the great changes of platform motion direction and the different projection of anisotropic irregularities along the line-of-sight (LOS) direction. Due to the almost equal angle velocity to that of Earth, the GEO SAR has...
journal article 2019
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Wang, K. (author), Khodabandeh, A. (author), Teunissen, P.J.G. (author)
Various studies have been performed to investigate the accuracy of troposphere zenith wet delays (ZWDs) determined from GPS. Most of these studies use dual-frequency GPS data of large-scale networks with long baselines to determine the absolute ZWDs. For small-scale networks the estimability of the absolute ZWDs deteriorates due to high...
journal article 2019
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Psychas, D.V. (author), Verhagen, S. (author), Liu, X. (author), Memarzadeh, Y. (author), Visser, H. (author)
This paper presents an analysis of the ionospheric corrections required to get a significant improvement in PPP-RTK performance. The main aim was to determine the improvement in the position precision and Time-To-First-Fix in the PPP-RTK user side using ionospheric corrections computed from a network. The study consists of two main steps. The...
journal article 2019
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Olivares-Pulido, G. (author), Terkildsen, M. (author), Arsov, K. (author), Teunissen, P.J.G. (author), Khodabandeh, A. (author), Janssen, V. (author)
Successful implementation of integer ambiguity resolution enabled precise point positioning (aka PPP-RTK) algorithms is inextricably linked to the ability of a user to perform near real-time positioning by quickly and reliably resolving the integer carrier-phase ambiguities. In the PPP-RTK technique, a major barrier to successful ambiguity...
journal article 2019
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Odolinski, Robert (author), Teunissen, P.J.G. (author)
The emerging GNSSs make single-frequency (SF) RTK positioning possible. In this contribution two different types of low-cost (few hundred USDs) RTK receivers are analyzed, which can track L1 GPS, B1 BDS, E1 Galileo and L1 QZSS, or any combinations thereof, for a location in Dunedin, New Zealand. These SF RTK receivers can potentially give...
journal article 2018
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Mao, X. (author), Visser, P.N.A.M. (author), van den IJssel, J.A.A. (author)
The European Space Agency (ESA) Swarm mission is a satellite constellation launched on 22 November 2013 aiming at observing the Earth geomagnetic field and its temporal variations. The three identical satellites are equipped with high-precision dual-frequency Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, which make the constellation an ideal...
journal article 2018
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Nadarajah, Nandakumaran (author), Khodabandeh, Amir (author), Wang, Kan (author), Choudhury, Mazher (author), Teunissen, P.J.G. (author)
Precise point positioning (PPP) and its integer ambiguity resolution-enabled variant, PPP-RTK (real-time kinematic), can benefit enormously from the integration of multiple global navigation satellite systems (GNSS). In such a multi-GNSS landscape, the positioning convergence time is expected to be reduced considerably as compared to the one...
journal article 2018
Searched for: subject%3A%22ionosphere%22
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