Design of series fed antenna array with reduced beam squint and distortion

With the development of the fifth generation (5G) technologies and beyond, the requirements for future wireless communication systems become more stringent, which demand novel antenna design at millimetre waves. The most commonly proposed array topology for 5G usage is square 8x8 or 16x16 microstrip patches with the full digital beam-forming...

Geometrical Optics - Physical Optics model of the mutual coupling between antennas under integrated lenses

Lens array architectures are being developed for high frequency applications such as phased arrays for 5G point-to-point communications, Fly’s Eye lens arrays for wideband wireless communications and scanning phased arrays at sub-millimeter wavelengths. Each of these applications employ different feed configurations, lens geometries and require...

Integrity check of grounding grids at high voltage substations

The safety in the high voltage substations rely on the integrity of its grounding grid. A single discontinuity at any part of the grounding grid may cause a swell in touch or step potential that may expose the personnel to a hazard of critical electric shock. It may also lead to malfunction of the protection devices leading to erroneous tripping...

Complete tool for predicting the mutual coupling in non-uniform arrays of rectangular aperture radiators

Density Tapering for Sparse Planar Spiral Antenna Arrays

Increasing demands for mobile internet access have led to exponential developments in mobile communications technologies. The next generation mobile technology is expected to exploit electronic beam steering and to have a higher operating frequency to facilitate a higher bandwidth. This places a heavy burden on the base station antenna arrays,...

Design of a wideband conformal array antenna system with beamforming and null steering, for application in a DVB-T based passive radar

The use of radars in detecting low flying, small targets is being explored for several decades now. However radar with counter-stealth abilities namely the passive, multistatic, low frequency radars are in the focus recently. Passive radar that uses Digital Video Broadcast Terrestrial (DVB-T) signals as illuminator of opportunity is a major...