Level localisation for lumbar surgery using ultrasound

Wrong-level spine surgery (WLS) is a medical error with severe consequences for the patient and medical staff. The current golden standard to prevent WLS during spinal surgery is fluoroscopy images acquired by a C-arm. However, this approach uses ionising radiation and interrupts the standard surgical workflow. To overcome these disadvantages,...

Efficient Bayesian Uncertainty Estimation for nnU-Net

The self-configuring nnU-Net has achieved leading performance in a large range of medical image segmentation challenges. It is widely considered as the model of choice and a strong baseline for medical image segmentation. However, despite its extraordinary performance, nnU-Net does not supply a measure of uncertainty to indicate its possible...