Influence of a Wall-Embedded Phononic Crystal on Tollmien-Schlichting Waves

This thesis concerns a numerical investigation for the stabilization (delay of laminar-to-turbulent transition) of ows over a at plate with a meta-unit of a possible metamaterial. The type of instability studied is that due to small disturbances in an incompressible, two-dimensional boundary layer. The linear growth of the disturbance in the...

Interactive wave-structure impacts in aerated water: Numerical modeling of interactive rigid body motion in aerated water wave impacts

Marine structures can sustain damage due to violent wave impacts that are characterized by complex dynamics involving both water and air. Methods that predict impacts loads for structural design often assume the water as incompressible. These predictions can be inaccurate during impacts where air is entrained in water, as that greatly increases...

Approaching hydroelasticity of large vessels with multi-body dynamics

The size of vessels has increased significantly over the last decades and will increase even further in the decades to come. This trend is mainly visible in the size of container ships. A decade ago the largest container ship had a capacity of 13.500 TEU, nowadays the largest container ship has a capacity of almost 24.000 TEU. The capacity of...

Experimental Fluid-Structure Interaction of a Flexible Plate Under Gust Excitation: A Wind-tunnel Investigation by Means of Robotic Volumetric PIV

The reduction of atmospheric pollutants emission is one of the biggest challenges of modern aeronautical industry. This is testified by the commitment of international institutions such as the European Commission, with its \textit{Flightpath 2050} document issued in 2011, and by research organization such as NASA, with its \textit{Fixed Wing}...

On the aeroelasticity of an extreme scale wind turbine: Using an FSI framework in NLR's in-house code ENSOLV

Recent decades, an ongoing trend has emerged in the upscaling of wind turbines in order to compete with traditional energy resources. For conventional wind turbines, aside from improving safety, the driving factors for new designs have always been increased efficiency and performance. This has led to novel wind turbine designs comprising thin...

Mesh Deformation Using Radial Basis Function Interpolation With Sliding Boundary Nodes

This thesis studies a novel mesh deformation method based on radial basis functions to improve mesh quality in regions with small wall clearances. For fluid-structure interaction problems or imposed motion CFD problems, the usually fixed Eulerian fluid meshes have to undergo deformation to conform to the deforming structure. In such cases, it is...

Numerical simulation of a forced and freely-vibrating cylinder at supercritical Reynolds numbers

Recent innovations in the off-shore wind industry have lead to bigger wind turbines and taller support structures. These towers can suffer from vortex-induced vibrations (VIV). The present work couples the open-source CFD solver OpenFOAM with a structural solver to investigate these fluid-structure interactions (FSI) effects in more detail. 2D...

Analytical Modelling of Fluid-Structure Interaction: On Developing Equations to Understanding Rizos' Experiment (2016)

The activities of humans in the marine environment are on a steady rise; this trend follows the exposure of offshore structures and vessels to harsh environmental conditions. On the other hand, there is continuous demand for lighter, faster and more efficient vessels. Technological advancement in composite materials and better design methods...

Numerical Simulation of the Interaction of A Membrane with Water with A Free Surface: Simulation of An Experiment by L. Rizos

In order to collect validation data for the study of the mechanism of fluid-structure interaction (FSI), an lab experiment was conducted by L. Rizos in the towing tank, 3ME,TUDelft in 2016. The concept of the experiment is shown in the figure 1. A cylindrical container is partially filled with water. A small cylindrical oscillator with flexible...

Experimental Fluid-Structure Interaction: On Providing Reliable Experimental Data for Validation of Fluid Structure Interaction in ComFlow

Structures at sea, which can either be floating or bottom-founded, are always affected by several types of dynamic loads from wind, waves and currents; with floating offshore structures subjected to more motion and loading from these loads. Hence, necessitating more in-depth hydrodynamic analyses. Increasing size and weight of these floating...

Computation of Nonlinear Wave Loads on Floating Structures

Floating wind turbines (FWTs) are proposed as a method to harness the significant wind energy resource in deep water. International research efforts have led to the development of coupled numerical global analysis tools for FWTs in order to understand their behavior under wind and wave actions. The hydrodynamic models in such tools are typically...

Levelset based fluid-structure interaction modeling with the eXtended Finite Element Method

This study focuses on solving steady state fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems subjected to incompressible flow at low Reynolds numbers and linear elastic structural behavior. The fluid-structure interface geometry is described with a levelset method (LSM). The governing equations are discretized in space with the eXtended Finite Element...