This research investigates the link between Hertzberger’s theory on meeting spaces in De Drie Hoven with lived experiences. As De Drie Hoven exemplifies a shift in elderly architecture of the 1970s and because of the integration of meeting spaces, it has relevance in adding depth to the contemporary discourse about elderly architecture.
While existing literature emphasizes the importance of social space in elderly architecture, limited research has been done into small scale meeting spaces. This research used existing literature as a starting point and archival documentation and secondary sources to add depth to existing research. Constructing a link between the architect’s theory and lived experiences has lead to highlighting a gap between Hertzberger’s intent and the reality of using these social spaces.
The first part of this research focuses on Hertzberger's theory within the meeting spaces of De Drie Hoven. Hertzberger’s principles are; softening the boundaries between public and private spaces, creating territorial responsibility, visual connection and providing reason for use. These principles are clearly reflected in De Drie Hoven where seating in corridors, at entrances of housing units, in circulation zones create a variety of meeting spaces. The second part constructs a link as it adds perspectives from actual residents, architectural critiques and other stories about the meeting spaces. It highlights the complexity of applying Hertzberger’s theory in practice. While many meeting spaces are socially effective, there are challenges that effect the use of some spaces.
This research concludes that Hertzberger’s theory on meeting spaces offers valuable insights for socially engaging architecture, but designing effective elderly architecture is a complex task. The effectiveness depends on specific need of the users and a careful balance between openness, visibility, privacy and functionality. The findings of this study contribute to the architectural discourse on elderly care by demonstrating the importance of designing not only central, but also smaller-scale meeting spaces to enhance social interaction.