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V.I. Nijholt
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3 records found
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Choice modelling for planned special events
A study on improving accessibility of the AFAS AZ Stadium
This research provides insight into ways to increase accessibility for Planned Special Events (PSEs) via discrete choice modelling. A special focus within this study is put into the AFAS AZ Stadium in Alkmaar. During the events held at the AFAS AZ Stadium disturbances are experienced by its visitors with regard to crowding levels and access/egress times. Quantifying the traffic volume on the infrastructure around the venue is done via revealed preference methods. Cyclists are counted via pneumatic tubes. Whereas pedestrians are measured via radio-wave sensors. To find ways to mitigate these problems, interviews are held with organisers of similar PSEs within The Netherlands.
To find the effectiveness of the obtained accessibility measures a stated preference study is held. From this study it is obtained that the transportation mode habit that one has is a key factor within the mode choice. Besides the effect on accessibility additional decision factors are discussed to find the best measure which can be applied best at the AFAS AZ Stadium. Based on the decision factors and the performance of the accessibility measures a total of six effective measures are determined. ...
To find the effectiveness of the obtained accessibility measures a stated preference study is held. From this study it is obtained that the transportation mode habit that one has is a key factor within the mode choice. Besides the effect on accessibility additional decision factors are discussed to find the best measure which can be applied best at the AFAS AZ Stadium. Based on the decision factors and the performance of the accessibility measures a total of six effective measures are determined. ...
This research provides insight into ways to increase accessibility for Planned Special Events (PSEs) via discrete choice modelling. A special focus within this study is put into the AFAS AZ Stadium in Alkmaar. During the events held at the AFAS AZ Stadium disturbances are experienced by its visitors with regard to crowding levels and access/egress times. Quantifying the traffic volume on the infrastructure around the venue is done via revealed preference methods. Cyclists are counted via pneumatic tubes. Whereas pedestrians are measured via radio-wave sensors. To find ways to mitigate these problems, interviews are held with organisers of similar PSEs within The Netherlands.
To find the effectiveness of the obtained accessibility measures a stated preference study is held. From this study it is obtained that the transportation mode habit that one has is a key factor within the mode choice. Besides the effect on accessibility additional decision factors are discussed to find the best measure which can be applied best at the AFAS AZ Stadium. Based on the decision factors and the performance of the accessibility measures a total of six effective measures are determined.
To find the effectiveness of the obtained accessibility measures a stated preference study is held. From this study it is obtained that the transportation mode habit that one has is a key factor within the mode choice. Besides the effect on accessibility additional decision factors are discussed to find the best measure which can be applied best at the AFAS AZ Stadium. Based on the decision factors and the performance of the accessibility measures a total of six effective measures are determined.
Understanding User Applications and Indicators for Smart Talking Bicycle Data
A literature review for the application of RingRing and Tracefy data
This study explores data-driven bicycle policy development using “Talking Bikes” data from RingRing and Tracefy. These datasets contain high-resolution GPS-based trajectory data of cyclists, including position, speed, direction, and trip information. The goal of the study is to improve data quality and to explore potential policy applications of large-scale bicycle mobility data.
Data quality improvements include map-matching, interpolation and extrapolation of trajectories, and outlier detection. In addition, multiple use cases are developed to demonstrate how processed cycling data can support urban mobility policy. These include real-time traffic monitoring, area-based network utilisation (GGB+), transport demand estimation, network design, and policy evaluation.
From these applications, key performance indicators (KPIs) are derived across categories such as accessibility, safety, reliability, health, environment, and equity. Examples include flow, speed, travel time, route choice, stops, incident risk, and exposure. These indicators enable detailed analysis of cycling behaviour in different temporal and spatial contexts, such as peak versus off-peak hours and weekday versus weekend patterns.
The study demonstrates that high-resolution bicycle data can support a wide range of policy applications, from real-time traffic management to long-term infrastructure planning. By improving data quality and systematically structuring mobility indicators, Talking Bikes data can provide valuable insights for more effective and evidence-based bicycle policy development. ...
Data quality improvements include map-matching, interpolation and extrapolation of trajectories, and outlier detection. In addition, multiple use cases are developed to demonstrate how processed cycling data can support urban mobility policy. These include real-time traffic monitoring, area-based network utilisation (GGB+), transport demand estimation, network design, and policy evaluation.
From these applications, key performance indicators (KPIs) are derived across categories such as accessibility, safety, reliability, health, environment, and equity. Examples include flow, speed, travel time, route choice, stops, incident risk, and exposure. These indicators enable detailed analysis of cycling behaviour in different temporal and spatial contexts, such as peak versus off-peak hours and weekday versus weekend patterns.
The study demonstrates that high-resolution bicycle data can support a wide range of policy applications, from real-time traffic management to long-term infrastructure planning. By improving data quality and systematically structuring mobility indicators, Talking Bikes data can provide valuable insights for more effective and evidence-based bicycle policy development. ...
This study explores data-driven bicycle policy development using “Talking Bikes” data from RingRing and Tracefy. These datasets contain high-resolution GPS-based trajectory data of cyclists, including position, speed, direction, and trip information. The goal of the study is to improve data quality and to explore potential policy applications of large-scale bicycle mobility data.
Data quality improvements include map-matching, interpolation and extrapolation of trajectories, and outlier detection. In addition, multiple use cases are developed to demonstrate how processed cycling data can support urban mobility policy. These include real-time traffic monitoring, area-based network utilisation (GGB+), transport demand estimation, network design, and policy evaluation.
From these applications, key performance indicators (KPIs) are derived across categories such as accessibility, safety, reliability, health, environment, and equity. Examples include flow, speed, travel time, route choice, stops, incident risk, and exposure. These indicators enable detailed analysis of cycling behaviour in different temporal and spatial contexts, such as peak versus off-peak hours and weekday versus weekend patterns.
The study demonstrates that high-resolution bicycle data can support a wide range of policy applications, from real-time traffic management to long-term infrastructure planning. By improving data quality and systematically structuring mobility indicators, Talking Bikes data can provide valuable insights for more effective and evidence-based bicycle policy development.
Data quality improvements include map-matching, interpolation and extrapolation of trajectories, and outlier detection. In addition, multiple use cases are developed to demonstrate how processed cycling data can support urban mobility policy. These include real-time traffic monitoring, area-based network utilisation (GGB+), transport demand estimation, network design, and policy evaluation.
From these applications, key performance indicators (KPIs) are derived across categories such as accessibility, safety, reliability, health, environment, and equity. Examples include flow, speed, travel time, route choice, stops, incident risk, and exposure. These indicators enable detailed analysis of cycling behaviour in different temporal and spatial contexts, such as peak versus off-peak hours and weekday versus weekend patterns.
The study demonstrates that high-resolution bicycle data can support a wide range of policy applications, from real-time traffic management to long-term infrastructure planning. By improving data quality and systematically structuring mobility indicators, Talking Bikes data can provide valuable insights for more effective and evidence-based bicycle policy development.
Student report
(2023)
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L.W. Engel, V.I. Nijholt, G. van de Wakker, L.J. Wesseling, T.C. Winter, C. Mai Van, Dr. Florentia Kavoura, A.J. van Binsbergen, T.A. Bogaard
The Mekong Delta is facing some complicated challenges in the near future. Its geographical location and the fact that it is a delta result in low elevation levels which makes it vulnerable to inundation. This problem will only become bigger in the future due to the effects of climate change. To get funding from organisations like the world bank it is important to propose multiple solutions that are beneficial to multiple parts of society. It is favourable to split
a complex system like the Mekong Delta into subsystems to make it more feasible to build realistic models. The subsystem defined in this report is the Hau River estuary. This area mainly suffers from riverine inundation caused by tidal variation in the South Chinese Sea. The biggest city in the region is Can Tho with 1.3 million inhabitants.
The research question is: Which integrated solutions reduce riverine inundation problems in the Hau River estuary while also considering socio-economical aspects? To answer this research question the following four solutions are proposed and designed.
• Discharge sluice in the mouth of the Hau River to reduce the tidal influence
• Wetland with a double levee system and buffer zones to reduce peak discharge
• Bypass channel to the Gulf of Thailand to reduce discharge during the wet season
• Protection of valuable assets and adaptation of local citizens to the new natural balance
Based on desired discharges and water levels preliminary design parameters of the proposed hydraulic structures were determined. The effectiveness of these solutions was assessed based on their ability to reduce the water level in Can Tho. The reduction that the discharge sluice achieved was determined with a zero-dimensional model, whereas the water level reduction that the wetlands and bypass option achieved were determined by Delft3D models. The discharge sluice performed best in reducing the water level in Can Tho, as it opposes the tidal influence in the Hau River.
To assess the quality of the solutions relative to each other a best-worst multi-criteria analysis is done. In this assessment other factors such as financial aspects, socio-economics and transportation are taken into account. The most important criteria are flood reduction and funding opportunities. According to the assessed criteria, the discharge sluice and the wetland are the best-scoring solutions. These solutions have the most potential in reducing the river inundation problems in the Hau River estuary. This does not mean that the bypass and adaptation solutions should be neglected or are not useful. For a complex problem in a complex system like the Hau River estuary, one solution is not going to solve all the problems. A good balance between different aspects has to be determined by also considering other problems like sand mining, subsidence and salt intrusion. ...
a complex system like the Mekong Delta into subsystems to make it more feasible to build realistic models. The subsystem defined in this report is the Hau River estuary. This area mainly suffers from riverine inundation caused by tidal variation in the South Chinese Sea. The biggest city in the region is Can Tho with 1.3 million inhabitants.
The research question is: Which integrated solutions reduce riverine inundation problems in the Hau River estuary while also considering socio-economical aspects? To answer this research question the following four solutions are proposed and designed.
• Discharge sluice in the mouth of the Hau River to reduce the tidal influence
• Wetland with a double levee system and buffer zones to reduce peak discharge
• Bypass channel to the Gulf of Thailand to reduce discharge during the wet season
• Protection of valuable assets and adaptation of local citizens to the new natural balance
Based on desired discharges and water levels preliminary design parameters of the proposed hydraulic structures were determined. The effectiveness of these solutions was assessed based on their ability to reduce the water level in Can Tho. The reduction that the discharge sluice achieved was determined with a zero-dimensional model, whereas the water level reduction that the wetlands and bypass option achieved were determined by Delft3D models. The discharge sluice performed best in reducing the water level in Can Tho, as it opposes the tidal influence in the Hau River.
To assess the quality of the solutions relative to each other a best-worst multi-criteria analysis is done. In this assessment other factors such as financial aspects, socio-economics and transportation are taken into account. The most important criteria are flood reduction and funding opportunities. According to the assessed criteria, the discharge sluice and the wetland are the best-scoring solutions. These solutions have the most potential in reducing the river inundation problems in the Hau River estuary. This does not mean that the bypass and adaptation solutions should be neglected or are not useful. For a complex problem in a complex system like the Hau River estuary, one solution is not going to solve all the problems. A good balance between different aspects has to be determined by also considering other problems like sand mining, subsidence and salt intrusion. ...
The Mekong Delta is facing some complicated challenges in the near future. Its geographical location and the fact that it is a delta result in low elevation levels which makes it vulnerable to inundation. This problem will only become bigger in the future due to the effects of climate change. To get funding from organisations like the world bank it is important to propose multiple solutions that are beneficial to multiple parts of society. It is favourable to split
a complex system like the Mekong Delta into subsystems to make it more feasible to build realistic models. The subsystem defined in this report is the Hau River estuary. This area mainly suffers from riverine inundation caused by tidal variation in the South Chinese Sea. The biggest city in the region is Can Tho with 1.3 million inhabitants.
The research question is: Which integrated solutions reduce riverine inundation problems in the Hau River estuary while also considering socio-economical aspects? To answer this research question the following four solutions are proposed and designed.
• Discharge sluice in the mouth of the Hau River to reduce the tidal influence
• Wetland with a double levee system and buffer zones to reduce peak discharge
• Bypass channel to the Gulf of Thailand to reduce discharge during the wet season
• Protection of valuable assets and adaptation of local citizens to the new natural balance
Based on desired discharges and water levels preliminary design parameters of the proposed hydraulic structures were determined. The effectiveness of these solutions was assessed based on their ability to reduce the water level in Can Tho. The reduction that the discharge sluice achieved was determined with a zero-dimensional model, whereas the water level reduction that the wetlands and bypass option achieved were determined by Delft3D models. The discharge sluice performed best in reducing the water level in Can Tho, as it opposes the tidal influence in the Hau River.
To assess the quality of the solutions relative to each other a best-worst multi-criteria analysis is done. In this assessment other factors such as financial aspects, socio-economics and transportation are taken into account. The most important criteria are flood reduction and funding opportunities. According to the assessed criteria, the discharge sluice and the wetland are the best-scoring solutions. These solutions have the most potential in reducing the river inundation problems in the Hau River estuary. This does not mean that the bypass and adaptation solutions should be neglected or are not useful. For a complex problem in a complex system like the Hau River estuary, one solution is not going to solve all the problems. A good balance between different aspects has to be determined by also considering other problems like sand mining, subsidence and salt intrusion.
a complex system like the Mekong Delta into subsystems to make it more feasible to build realistic models. The subsystem defined in this report is the Hau River estuary. This area mainly suffers from riverine inundation caused by tidal variation in the South Chinese Sea. The biggest city in the region is Can Tho with 1.3 million inhabitants.
The research question is: Which integrated solutions reduce riverine inundation problems in the Hau River estuary while also considering socio-economical aspects? To answer this research question the following four solutions are proposed and designed.
• Discharge sluice in the mouth of the Hau River to reduce the tidal influence
• Wetland with a double levee system and buffer zones to reduce peak discharge
• Bypass channel to the Gulf of Thailand to reduce discharge during the wet season
• Protection of valuable assets and adaptation of local citizens to the new natural balance
Based on desired discharges and water levels preliminary design parameters of the proposed hydraulic structures were determined. The effectiveness of these solutions was assessed based on their ability to reduce the water level in Can Tho. The reduction that the discharge sluice achieved was determined with a zero-dimensional model, whereas the water level reduction that the wetlands and bypass option achieved were determined by Delft3D models. The discharge sluice performed best in reducing the water level in Can Tho, as it opposes the tidal influence in the Hau River.
To assess the quality of the solutions relative to each other a best-worst multi-criteria analysis is done. In this assessment other factors such as financial aspects, socio-economics and transportation are taken into account. The most important criteria are flood reduction and funding opportunities. According to the assessed criteria, the discharge sluice and the wetland are the best-scoring solutions. These solutions have the most potential in reducing the river inundation problems in the Hau River estuary. This does not mean that the bypass and adaptation solutions should be neglected or are not useful. For a complex problem in a complex system like the Hau River estuary, one solution is not going to solve all the problems. A good balance between different aspects has to be determined by also considering other problems like sand mining, subsidence and salt intrusion.