Distribution networks are undergoing fundamental changes at medium voltage level. To support growing planning and control decision-making, the need for large numbers of short-term load forecasts has emerged. Data-driven modelling of medium voltage feeders can be affected by (1) data quality issues, namely, large gross errors and missing observations (2) the presence of structural breaks in the data due to occasional network reconfiguration and load transfers. The present work investigates and reports on the effects of advanced data cleansing techniques on forecast accuracy. A hybrid framework to detect and remove outliers in large datasets is proposed; this automatic procedure combines the Tukey labelling rule and the binary segmentation algorithm to cleanse data more efficiently, it is fast and easy to implement. Various approaches for missing value imputation are investigated, including unconditional mean, Hot Deck via k-nearest neighbour and Kalman smoothing. A combination of the automatic detection/removal of outliers and the imputation methods mentioned above are implemented to cleanse time series of 342 medium-voltage feeders. A nested rolling-origin-validation technique is used to evaluate the feed-forward deep neural network models. The proposed data cleansing framework efficiently removes outliers from the data, and the accuracy of forecasts is improved. It is found that Hot Deck (k-NN) imputation performs best in balancing the bias-variance trade-off for short-term forecasting.@en

Nowadays, in Uruguay, a considerable amount of energy produced by renewable resources is curtailed inducing frequent substantial reductions in the spot market prices. This paper analyses the incorporation of energy storage into the Uruguayan network, taking the different perspectives of a private investor and a central planner. From the investor point of view, we investigate the option of doing energy arbitrage in the wholesale market, taking advantage of the spot price fluctuations. From the national perspective, we develop an optimal power flow planning model to perform a cost-benefit analysis of batteries’ integration in reducing thermal generation. We conclude that, from a private investor perspective, fluctuations in the spot prices are not enough to make investments in batteries profitable with current prices. On the other hand, from a national perspective, results are more promising, obtaining very high revenues in some case studies.@en