This thesis presents the development of a design tool that supports yacht designers in the early-stage integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems on luxury yachts. While sustainability is gaining importance in the superyacht industry, solar technology is rarely applied due to aesthetic concerns, limited suitable surface area, and a lack of practical design knowledge.
The project aims to bridge this gap by providing designers with accessible methods to explore and assess PV integration. A combination of literature research, expert interviews, and a co-design study with the Norwegian naval architect Coase Design led to the creation of design guidelines and an interactive design tool.
The research identifies three key factors determining successful integration: surface geometry, aesthetic appearance, and energy performance. Monocrystalline silicon panels offer the best balance between efficiency, durability, and visual quality among available technologies. Three integration methods: flexible stick-on, glass-laminated, and composite-laminated panels, are assessed for suitability within the luxury yacht context.
A co-design case on a 50-metre yacht demonstrates that PV can meaningfully contribute to the energy needs when applied in carefully designed surfaces. The study also reveals that early integration and visual evaluation are essential for achieving seamless design outcomes.
The resulting YIPV Design Tool lets designers explore PV configurations interactively and receive instant visual and numerical feedback. User testing confirmed that combining aesthetic and performance insights enhances informed decision-making and shows potential use in client communication. This thesis delivers a functional and feasible concept that helps integrate solar technology into yacht design. Offering a pathway towards more sustainable superyachts and highlighting opportunities for further development of the tool.