T. Mioch
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Emergency responders (ERs) work in dynamic, complex, and unpredictable environments. The integration of increasingly advanced sensor and artificial intelligence technology affects the work processes and decision-making of ERs and leads to new challenges regarding efficient and responsible human-AI cooperation. For responsible human-AI cooperation, AI systems should support relevant human values; however, it is not clear which values these are and how they can be supported. This paper outlines an investigation into developing a framework for ER-AI cooperation to advance the building of shared situation awareness and decision-making, while taking the underlying values into account, and presents first results of relevant values and design requirements.
With artificial intelligence (AI) systems entering our working and leisure environments with increasing adaptation and learning capabilities, new opportunities arise for developing hybrid (human-AI) intelligence (HI) systems, comprising new ways of collaboration. However, there is not yet a structured way of specifying design solutions of collaboration for hybrid intelligence (HI) systems and there is a lack of best practices shared across application domains. We address this gap by investigating the generalization of specific design solutions into design patterns that can be shared and applied in different contexts. We present a human-centered bottom-up approach for the specification of design solutions and their abstraction into team design patterns. We apply the proposed approach for 4 concrete HI use cases and show the successful extraction of team design patterns that are generalizable, providing re-usable design components across various domains. This work advances previous research on team design patterns and designing applications of HI systems.