Collaborative and Confidential Junction Trees for Hybrid Bayesian Networks

Master Thesis (2025)
Author(s)

R. Gheda (TU Delft - Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science)

Contributor(s)

Lydia Chen – Mentor (TU Delft - Data-Intensive Systems)

Thiago Guzella – Mentor (ASML)

Carlo Lancia – Mentor (ASML)

Jie Yang – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Web Information Systems)

Faculty
Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
More Info
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Publication Year
2025
Language
English
Graduation Date
17-01-2025
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
['Computer Science']
Faculty
Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
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Abstract

Bayesian Networks (BNs) are widely utilized across various industrial sectors to optimize processes, with an emerging focus on the collaboration across multiple parties. While most realistic scenarios require handling a mixture of categorical and continuous data simultaneously, the current state-of-the-art only supports collaborative inference on purely discrete models. The Junction Tree enables efficient and accurate inference on hybrid models but has not been implemented for confidential scenarios yet. To address this gap, we introduce Hybrid CCJT, an innovative framework for confidential multiparty inference in hybrid domains, offering: (i) a method to construct a collaborative, strongly-rooted junction tree for efficient and secure inference, (ii) a confidential-
preserving inference protocol for Hybrid BNs, (iii) an optimized message-passing scheme that
improves communication efficiency even in the purely discrete domain. Our extensive evaluation
show that Hybrid CCJT improves the predictive accuracy of continuous target variables by an average of 32% in Mean Squared Error and reduce the communication cost up to 86-fold, against the best state-of-the-art baseline.

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