High-speed segmentation of Diptera wings during flight

Master Thesis (2024)
Authors

C. Zwart (TU Delft - Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science)

Supervisors

Nergis Tömen (TU Delft - Pattern Recognition and Bioinformatics)

Chengming Feng (TU Delft - Pattern Recognition and Bioinformatics)

Chenyao Wang ()

Faculty
Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Graduation Date
09-10-2024
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
Computer Science
Faculty
Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

Insects such as Diptera are capable of highly complex aerial maneuvers and rapid responses to environmental stimuli, making them a subject of interest for studies in flight dynamics and motor control. To accurately quantify these movements, high-speed cameras are employed, capturing footage at 5000 frames per second. This results in a vast amount of data, necessitating the development of automated analysis models. In this work, we present a segmentation model specifically designed for the wings of Diptera species, aiming to track their wingbeats with high precision. The model’s performance was evaluated on species included in the training set as well as on species only included in the testset, allowing us to assess its generalization capabilities. Our results show that the model achieves a 95th percentile error of 7.8 pixels, while operating at a speed 2500 times faster than manual human analysis. This significant improvement in speed highlights the potential for our model to facilitate large-scale, high-speed analysis of insect flight, with implications for both biological research and bio-inspired engineering applications.

Files

License info not available