Trends and gaps in photovoltaic power forecasting with machine learning

Journal Article (2022)
Author(s)

A. Alcañiz (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)

D. Grzebyk (Student TU Delft)

H. Ziar (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)

O. Isabella (TU Delft - Photovoltaic Materials and Devices)

Research Group
Photovoltaic Materials and Devices
Copyright
© 2022 A. Alcañiz Moya, D. Grzebyk, H. Ziar, O. Isabella
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.11.208
More Info
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Publication Year
2022
Language
English
Copyright
© 2022 A. Alcañiz Moya, D. Grzebyk, H. Ziar, O. Isabella
Research Group
Photovoltaic Materials and Devices
Volume number
9
Pages (from-to)
447-471
Reuse Rights

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Abstract

The share of solar energy in the electricity mix increases year after year. Knowing the production of photovoltaic (PV) power at each instant of time is crucial for its integration into the grid. However, due to meteorological phenomena, PV power output can be uncertain and continuously varying, which complicates yield prediction. In recent years, machine learning (ML) techniques have entered the world of PV power forecasting to help increase the accuracy of predictions. Researchers have seen great potential in this approach, creating a vast literature on the topic. This paper intends to identify the most popular approaches and the gaps in this discipline. To do so, a representative part of the literature consisting of 100 publications is classified based on different aspects such as ML family, location of PV systems, number of systems considered, features, etc. Via this classification, the main trends and gaps can be highlighted while offering advice to researchers interested in the topic.