Approximate SDD-TMPC with Spiking Neural Networks

An Application to Wheeled Robots

Journal Article (2024)
Author(s)

F. Surma (TU Delft - Control & Simulation)

Anahita Jamshidnejad (TU Delft - Control & Simulation)

Research Group
Control & Simulation
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.09.050
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
Control & Simulation
Issue number
18
Volume number
58
Pages (from-to)
323-328
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Abstract

Model Predictive Control (MPC) optimizes an objective function within a prediction window under constraints. In the presence of bounded disturbances, robust versions are used. Recently, a promising robust MPC was introduced that outperforms SOTA approaches. However, solving the optimization problem online is computationally expensive. An efficient approximation method, such as neural networks (NN), can be substituted to accelerate the online computation. There are discrepancies between the control inputs due to the approximation. We propose to model them as bounded state-dependent disturbances to robustly control nonlinear wheeled robots. We consider a spiking NN to ensure that small robots could use it.