Lack of near-sightedness principle in non-Hermitian systems

Journal Article (2024)
Author(s)

Hélène Spring (TU Delft - QN/Akhmerov Group, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Viktor Könye (IFW Dresden, Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat)

Anton Akhmerov (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QN/Akhmerov Group)

Ion Cosma Fulga (Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat, IFW Dresden)

Research Group
QN/Akhmerov Group
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.17.6.153
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
QN/Akhmerov Group
Issue number
6
Volume number
17
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Abstract

The non-Hermitian skin effect is a phenomenon in which an extensive number of states accumulates at the boundaries of a system. It has been associated to nontrivial topology, with nonzero bulk invariants predicting its appearance and its position in real space. Here, we demonstrate that the non-Hermitian skin effect has weaker bulk-edge correspondence than topological insulators: when translation symmetry is broken by a single non-Hermitian impurity, skin modes are depleted at the boundary and accumulate at the impurity site, without changing any bulk invariant. Similarly, a single non-Hermitian impurity may deplete the states from a region of Hermitian bulk.