Lack of near-sightedness principle in non-Hermitian systems
Hélène Spring (TU Delft - QN/Akhmerov Group, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)
Viktor Könye (IFW Dresden, Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat)
Anton Akhmerov (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QN/Akhmerov Group)
Ion Cosma Fulga (Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat, IFW Dresden)
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Abstract
The non-Hermitian skin effect is a phenomenon in which an extensive number of states accumulates at the boundaries of a system. It has been associated to nontrivial topology, with nonzero bulk invariants predicting its appearance and its position in real space. Here, we demonstrate that the non-Hermitian skin effect has weaker bulk-edge correspondence than topological insulators: when translation symmetry is broken by a single non-Hermitian impurity, skin modes are depleted at the boundary and accumulate at the impurity site, without changing any bulk invariant. Similarly, a single non-Hermitian impurity may deplete the states from a region of Hermitian bulk.