The Heap: A Contamination-Free Multilingual Code Dataset for Evaluating Large Language Models

Conference Paper (2025)
Author(s)

J. Katzy (TU Delft - Software Engineering)

R. M. Popescu (TU Delft - Software Engineering)

A. van Van Deursen (TU Delft - Software Engineering)

M. Izadi (TU Delft - Software Engineering)

Research Group
Software Engineering
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1109/Forge66646.2025.00025
More Info
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Publication Year
2025
Language
English
Research Group
Software Engineering
Bibliographical Note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository as part of the Taverne amendment. More information about this copyright law amendment can be found at https://www.openaccess.nl. Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.@en
Pages (from-to)
151-155
ISBN (print)
979-8-3315-0212-6
ISBN (electronic)
979-8-3315-0211-9
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

The recent rise in the popularity of large language models has spurred the development of extensive code datasets needed to train them. This has left limited code available for collection and use in the downstream investigation of specific behaviors, or evaluation of large language models without suffering from data contamination. To address this problem, we release The Heap, a large multilingual dataset covering 57 programming languages that has been deduplicated with respect to other open datasets of code, enabling researchers to conduct fair evaluations of large language models without significant data cleaning overhead.

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