Prediction of Lumen Depreciation and Color Shift for Phosphor-Converted White Light-Emitting Diodes Based on A Spectral Power Distribution Analysis Method
Cheng Qian (Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changzhou Institute of Technology Research for Solid State Lighting)
Jiajie Fan (Hohai University, Changzhou Institute of Technology Research for Solid State Lighting, Beijing Research Center)
Xuejun Fan (Lamar University, Changzhou Institute of Technology Research for Solid State Lighting)
Guoqi Zhang (Chinese Academy of Sciences, TU Delft - Electronic Components, Technology and Materials)
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Abstract
The spectral power distribution (SPD) is considered as the figureprint of a light emitting diode (LED). Based on the analysis on its SPD, a method to predict both lumen depreciation and color shift for the phosphor converted white LEDs (pc-LEDs) is proposed in this paper. First, the entire SPD of a pc-LED is predicted by superimposing two asymmetric double sigmoidal (Asym2sig) models, which represent the decomposed blue light and phosphor converted light peaks, respectively. For a better understanding of how the SPD model affects the photometric and colorimetric characteristics of a pc-LED, a sensitivity study of the SPD parameters is then performed on its luminous flux Φ, color coordinates CIE1976( u′, v′). Second, the evolutionary process of the SPD is predicted for a pc-LED with the color temperature as 3000 K under degradation testing. And based on these predicted SPDs, the drift curves of Φ, u′, v′, and du′ v′are further predicted. Finally, lifetimes of the pc-LED due to lumen depreciation and color shift are estimated simultaneously from the predicted Φ and du′ v′ drift curves.