Supercurrents in Unidirectional Channels Originate from Information Transfer in the Opposite Direction: A Theoretical Prediction
Xiaoli Huang (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QN/Nazarov Group)
Y. V. Nazarov (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QN/Nazarov Group)
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Abstract
It has been thought that the long chiral edge channels cannot support any supercurrent between the superconducting electrodes. We show theoretically that the supercurrent can be mediated by a nonlocal interaction that facilitates a long-distance information transfer in the direction opposite of electron flow. We compute the supercurrent for several interaction models, including that of an external circuit.