Vertical axis wind turbine wake steering by pitched struts and blades

Conference Paper (2024)
Authors

A. F.P. Ribeiro (TU Delft - Wind Energy)

CJ Simao Ferreira (TU Delft - Wind Energy)

Damiano Casalino (TU Delft - Wind Energy)

Research Group
Wind Energy
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
Wind Energy
Volume number
2767
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2767/9/092004
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Abstract

Vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) have been identified as a technology that, in association with wake steering, can increase power density of wind farms. In this study, we validate a free wake method for VAWT wake prediction, which leads to satisfactory results. We then use this method to simulate wake steering by means of fixed pitched blades and struts. We demonstrate that combining pitched wakes and struts can lead to very advantageous wake behavior, but only when the interactions between the tip vortices are taken into account. The possibility to inject more high momentum flow into the wake while moving the vortex system away from the next turbine could make pitched blades and struts a powerful tool for future wind farms.