Agricultural SandboxNL

A national-scale database of parcel-level processed Sentinel-1 SAR data

Journal Article (2022)
Author(s)

Vineet Kumar (TU Delft - Mathematical Geodesy and Positioning)

Manuel Huber (European Space Agency (ESA))

Björn Rommen (European Space Agency (ESA))

SC Steele-Dunne (TU Delft - Mathematical Geodesy and Positioning)

Research Group
Mathematical Geodesy and Positioning
Copyright
© 2022 V. Kumar, Manuel Huber, Björn Rommen, S.C. Steele-Dunne
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01474-4
More Info
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Publication Year
2022
Language
English
Copyright
© 2022 V. Kumar, Manuel Huber, Björn Rommen, S.C. Steele-Dunne
Research Group
Mathematical Geodesy and Positioning
Issue number
1
Volume number
9
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Abstract

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data handling, processing, and interpretation are barriers preventing a rapid uptake of SAR data by application specialists and non-expert domain users in the field of agricultural monitoring. To improve the accessibility of Sentinel-1 data, we have generated a reduced-volume, multi-year Sentinel-1 SAR database. It includes mean and standard deviation of VV, VH and VH/VV backscatter, pixel counts, geometry, crop type, local incidence angle and azimuth angle at parcel-level. The database uses around 3100 Sentinel-1 images (5 TB) to produce a 12 GB time series database for approximately 770,000 crop parcels over the Netherlands for a period of three years. The database can be queried by Sentinel-1 system parameters (e.g. relative orbit) or user application-specific parameters (e.g. crop type, spatial extent, time period) for parcel level assessment. The database can be used to accelerate the development of new tools, applications and methodologies for agricultural and water related applications, such as parcel-level crop bio-geophysical parameter estimation, inter-annual variability analysis, drought monitoring, grassland monitoring and agricultural management decision-support.