Incorporating Contextual Priors in Autonomous Vehicles

Master Thesis (2026)
Author(s)

P.B. Chougule (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Contributor(s)

Holger Caesar – Mentor (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Faculty
Mechanical Engineering
More Info
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Publication Year
2026
Language
English
Graduation Date
26-08-2026
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
Mechanical Engineering, Vehicle Engineering, Cognitive Robotics
Faculty
Mechanical Engineering
Page Views
33
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Abstract

Manual annotation of 3D bounding boxes in LiDAR point clouds is a major cost in constructing autonomous driving datasets, motivating offline auto-labelling pipelines. We investigate whether a graph neural network operating on object detector proposals can improve label quality. We construct a radius graph over detections in each nuScenes keyframe and apply a shared GATv2 backbone with classification and regression heads, including a direction classifier. Our joint model improves mAP from 50.25 to 52.48 ± 0.13, NDS from 60.16 to 61.29 ± 0.08, and mAOE from 0.3956 to 0.3783 ± 0.0022 (n = 3) on CenterPoint proposals evaluated on the nuScenes validation split. This improvement arises from rescoring and discrete 180° heading correction.

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