General method for extracting the quantum efficiency of dispersive qubit readout in circuit QED

Journal Article (2018)
Author(s)

C. C. Bultink (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab)

B. Tarasinski (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab)

N. Haandbæk (Zurich Instruments AG)

S. Poletto (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab)

N. Haider (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, TU Delft - BUS/General, TNO)

D. J. Michalak (Intel Corporation)

A. Bruno (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre)

L. DiCarlo (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QCD/DiCarlo Lab)

DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5015954 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2018
Language
English
Bibliographical Note
Accepted Author Manuscript
Journal title
Applied Physics Letters
Issue number
9
Volume number
112
Article number
092601
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600
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Abstract

We present and demonstrate a general three-step method for extracting the quantum efficiency of dispersive qubit readout in circuit QED. We use active depletion of post-measurement photons and optimal integration weight functions on two quadratures to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio of the non-steady-state homodyne measurement. We derive analytically and demonstrate experimentally that the method robustly extracts the quantum efficiency for arbitrary readout conditions in the linear regime. We use the proven method to optimally bias a Josephson traveling-wave parametric amplifier and to quantify different noise contributions in the readout amplification chain.

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