Parametric Hospital Design
T.B.T. Bielevelt (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)
Dan C. Baciu – Mentor (TU Delft - History, Form & Aesthetics)
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Abstract
This thesis explores how parametric design can be used to enhance hospital architecture, with a focus on complex healthcare facilities. The thesis consists of a literature review that examines the theoretical foundations and current applications of parametric design in architecture. It also includes a case-study analysis of hospitals that have used parametric design, such as the Erasmus Medical Centre in Rotterdam, OLVG West hospital in Amsterdam, and Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne. The analysis evaluates the benefits and challenges of incorporating parametric design in healthcare architecture, such as improved efficiency, flexibility, and patient experience. The results of this research can provide valuable insights to architects, hospital administrators, and policymakers seeking to enhance patient care and experience through innovative design practices.
This leads to the following research question for this thesis:
Considering existing research and case studies, what novel contributions can parametric design bring to the field of hospital design?
The methodology for this thesis is as follows:
1. Literature review
2. Case-study analysis
3. Data collection
4. Data analysis
5. Conclusion
This thesis provides a comprehensive overview of the potential and challenges of using parametric design in architecture and hospital design. The first chapter highlights the benefits of parametric design, such as increased efficiency and sustainability, while acknowledging the need for more programming and defining. The second chapter delves into the complex factors that shape hospital design and how architecture can improve the patient experience. The third chapter analyses case studies to showcase the potential of parametric design in creating functional, sustainable, and restorative hospital environments that positively impact the healing process.
The study concludes that parametric design has the potential to transform the future of architecture and healthcare facilities. However, its successful implementation requires the development of adequate tools for generating and modifying architectural forms interactively. The interviews with two architects from IAA Architects confirm the growing interest in parametric design in architecture and the need for suitable design tools. Overall, the thesis provides valuable insights for architects and designers seeking to create innovative and sustainable environments that promote the well-being of patients and staff.