Validation of a hand hygiene visual feedback system to improve compliance with drying time of alcohol-based hand rub in a neonatal intensive care unit

the Incubator Traffic Light system

Journal Article (2024)
Author(s)

Ronald H.J. van Gils (Erasmus MC, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences)

René F. Kornelisse (Erasmus MC)

Jenny Dankelman (TU Delft - Medical Instruments & Bio-Inspired Technology)

Onno K. Helder (Erasmus MC, Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences)

Research Group
Medical Instruments & Bio-Inspired Technology
Copyright
© 2024 R.H.J. van Gils, R. F. Kornelisse, J. Dankelman, O. K. Helder
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2024.01.007
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Copyright
© 2024 R.H.J. van Gils, R. F. Kornelisse, J. Dankelman, O. K. Helder
Research Group
Medical Instruments & Bio-Inspired Technology
Volume number
145
Pages (from-to)
210-217
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

Background: Compliance with the recommended 30 s drying time of alcohol-based hand rub (ABHR) is often suboptimal. To increase hand hygiene compliance at a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), we installed an Incubator Traffic Light (ITL) system which shows ‘green light’ to open incubator doors after the recommended drying time. Aim: To measure the impact of this visual feedback system on NICU healthcare professionals' compliance with the recommended ABHR drying time. Methods: Ten traffic light systems were installed on incubators at a NICU, five of which provided visual feedback, and five, serving as a control group, did not provide visual feedback. During a two-month period, the systems measured drying time between the moment of dispensing ABHR and opening the incubator's doors. The drying times of the incubators were compared with and without feedback. Findings: Of the 6422 recorded hand hygiene events, 658 were valid for data analysis. Compliance with correct drying time reached 75% (N = 397/526) for incubators equipped with visual feedback versus 36% (N = 48/132; P < 0.0001) for incubators lacking this feature. Conclusion: The ITL improves compliance with the recommended 30 s ABHR drying time in a NICU setting.