From point clouds to CityGML 3.0
An approach to multi-granular urban road modelling
Elisavet Tsiranidou (CINTECX)
Giorgio Agugiaro (TU Delft - Urban Data Science)
Antonio Fernández (CINTECX)
Lucía Díaz Vilariño (CINTECX)
More Info
expand_more
Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.
Abstract
Accurate semantic modelling of urban road infrastructure is critical for digital twins, traffic simulations, and smart city planning. This study presents a structured methodology to transform road elements segmented from urban point clouds into CityGML 3.0-compliant representations. Leveraging CityGML’s hierarchical Transportation module, the approach introduces a multi-level granularity framework—area, way, and lane—for representing road components like sidewalks, driving lanes, and parking areas. Following geometric pre-processing, segmented surfaces are semantically mapped into appropriate CityGML classes using a rule-based mapping strategy, enriched with descriptive attributes and hierarchical identifiers. The resulting XML-based datasets were validated and visualized using industry-standard tools such as FME, QGIS, and 3DCityDB, demonstrating successful integration into city-scale digital environments.