Enhancing corrosion resistance through crystallographic texture control in additively manufactured superelastic NiTi alloy

Journal Article (2025)
Author(s)

Jia Ning Zhu (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Ziyu Li (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Ehsan Rahimi (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Zhaorui Yan (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Zhaoying Ding (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Arjan Mol (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Vera Popovich (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Research Group
Team Vera Popovich
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2025.112929 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2025
Language
English
Research Group
Team Vera Popovich
Journal title
Corrosion Science
Volume number
251
Article number
112929
Downloads counter
292
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Abstract

NiTi alloys, widely used for their shape memory and superelastic properties, face corrosion challenges when fabricated via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). This study investigates the dual-phase formation in LPBF NiTi and its impact on corrosion resistance. Thermal simulations and microstructural analysis reveal that thermal stress drives martensite formation near melt pool boundaries. Martensitic regions act as anodic sites, leading to localized corrosion. Optimizing LPBF parameters produced single-phase [001]-textured NiTi, eliminating martensite and significantly reducing the corrosion current by almost two orders of magnitude and enhancing superelastic performance simultaneously. These findings highlight texture control as a key strategy to improve corrosion resistance and functionality for advanced applications.