The Spatial Development of the Harbour and the Medieval City of Rhodes

Student Report (2025)
Author(s)

B. Bilgin (TU Delft - Architecture and the Built Environment)

Contributor(s)

Y.B.C. van Mil – Mentor (TU Delft - History, Form & Aesthetics)

Faculty
Architecture and the Built Environment
More Info
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Publication Year
2025
Language
English
Coordinates
36.43470, 28.21760
Graduation Date
17-04-2025
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Project
Architectural History Thesis
Programme
Architecture, Urbanism and Building Sciences
Faculty
Architecture and the Built Environment
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Abstract

This thesis explores the spatial interplay between the harbour and the Medieval City of Rhodes, tracing how the Knights of St. John and the Ottoman Empire shaped the island’s urban identity. By adopting a spatial-historical methodology supported by cartographic reconstructions, the study demonstrates how military, religious, and economic priorities influenced the city’s structure over time. The fortified integration of the harbour under the Knights is contrasted with the Ottoman strategy of adaptive reuse and integration into imperial trade networks. The research reveals a persistent spatial logic that transcended regime changes, manifesting in fortified architecture and religious-military infrastructure. Through original maps and analysis of historical sources, the thesis argues that Rhodes developed not only as a strategic military outpost but as a spatial palimpsest reflecting layered ideologies of control and power. This study contributes to architectural history by offering a visual and analytical framework for understanding how imperial legacies shape urban morphology in the Mediterranean context.

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