Scopes describe frames
A uniform model for memory layout in dynamic semantics
Casper Bach Poulsen (TU Delft - Programming Languages)
Pierre Neron (French Network and Information Security Agency (ANSSI)
Andrew Tolmach (Portland State University)
E Visser (TU Delft - Programming Languages)
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Abstract
Semantic specifications do not make a systematic connection between the names and scopes in the static structure of a program and memory layout, and access during its execution. In this paper we introduce a systematic approach to the alignment of names in static semantics and memory in dynamic semantics, building on the scope graph framework for name resolution. We develop a uniform memory model consisting of frames that instantiate the scopes in the scope graph of a program. This provides a language-independent correspondence between static scopes and run-time memory layout, and between static resolution paths and run-time memory access paths. The approach scales to a range of binding features, supports straightforward type soundness proofs, and provides the basis for a language-independent specification of sound reachability-based garbage collection.
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