Scaling Effective Learning Strategies

Retrieval Practice and Long-Term Knowledge Retention in MOOCs

Journal Article (2018)
Authors

D.J. Davis (TU Delft - Web Information Systems)

René F. Kizilcec (Cornell University)

C Hauff (TU Delft - Web Information Systems)

G. J. Houben (TU Delft - Web Information Systems)

Research Group
Web Information Systems
Copyright
© 2018 D.J. Davis, René F. Kizilcec, C. Hauff, G.J.P.M. Houben
To reference this document use:
https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2018.53.3
More Info
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Publication Year
2018
Language
English
Copyright
© 2018 D.J. Davis, René F. Kizilcec, C. Hauff, G.J.P.M. Houben
Research Group
Web Information Systems
Issue number
3
Volume number
5
Pages (from-to)
21-41
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2018.53.3
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Abstract

Large-scale online learning environments such as MOOCs provide an opportunity to evaluate the efficacy of learning strategies in an informal learning context with a diverse learner population. Here, we evaluate the extent to which retrieval practice — recognized as one of the most effective learning strategies — facilitates long-term knowledge retention (and thus learning outcomes) among MOOC learners using an instructional intervention. We observed no effect on learning outcomes and high levels of treatment non-compliance. In addition, we conducted a series of exploratory studies into long-term recall of knowledge acquired in MOOCs. Surprisingly, both passing and non-passing learners scored similarly on a knowledge post-test, retaining approximately two-thirds of what they learned over the long term.