A detailed look into hydrogen electrochemical oxidation on ceria anodes

Journal Article (2018)
Author(s)

A. N. Tabish (TU Delft - Energy Technology, University of Engineering and Technology Lahore)

H. C. Patel (Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research)

Joop Schoonman (TU Delft - ChemE/Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage)

Aravind Purushothaman Vellayani (TU Delft - Energy Technology)

DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2018.05.058 Final published version
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Publication Year
2018
Language
English
Volume number
283
Pages (from-to)
789-797
Downloads counter
293
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Abstract

Using the Nernst-Planck-Poisson model and a detailed reaction mechanism, we studied the hydrogen electrochemical oxidation on a ceria anode. Resistances caused by surface kinetics, and bulk transport of oxide-ion vacancies and electrons are computed individually to identify the dominant resistive process. The effect of operating conditions like temperature and gas-phase composition on the polarization resistance is evaluated and compared with the experimental data obtained by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). The rate-determining step is found to be the charge-transfer reaction in which hydrogen adsorbs at the surface oxide ions and forms hydroxyls along with the charge-transfer to adjacent cerium ions. Based on the rate-determining step, the exchange-current density is also calculated and validated with the experimental data.

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