Measuring nanoparticles in liquid with attogram resolution using a microfabricated glass suspended microchannel resonator

Journal Article (2022)
Author(s)

Mehdi Mollaie Daryani (Student TU Delft)

Tomás Manzaneque Garcia (TU Delft - Electronic Instrumentation)

J Wei (TU Delft - Electronic Components, Technology and Materials)

Murali Ghatkesar (TU Delft - Micro and Nano Engineering)

Research Group
Micro and Nano Engineering
Copyright
© 2022 Mehdi Mollaie Daryani, T. Manzaneque Garcia, J. Wei, M.K. Ghatkesar
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-022-00425-8
More Info
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Publication Year
2022
Language
English
Copyright
© 2022 Mehdi Mollaie Daryani, T. Manzaneque Garcia, J. Wei, M.K. Ghatkesar
Research Group
Micro and Nano Engineering
Issue number
1
Volume number
8
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Abstract

The use of nanoparticles has been growing in various industrial fields, and concerns about their effects on health and the environment have been increasing. Hence, characterization techniques for nanoparticles are essential. Here, we present a silicon dioxide microfabricated suspended microchannel resonator (SMR) to measure the mass and concentration of nanoparticles in a liquid as they flow. We measured the mass detection limits of the device using laser Doppler vibrometry. This limit reached a minimum of 377 ag that correspond to a 34 nm diameter gold nanoparticle or a 243 nm diameter polystyrene particle, when sampled every 30 ms. We compared the fundamental limits of the measured data with an ideal noiseless measurement of the SMR. Finally, we measured the buoyant mass of gold nanoparticles in real-time as they flowed through the SMR. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].