Mechanical design for out-of-plane mode attenuation in flexure mechanisms

Master Thesis (2022)
Authors

G. Marega (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Supervisors

Marcin B. Kaczmarek (TU Delft - Mechatronic Systems Design)

Hassan Hossein Nia (TU Delft - Mechatronic Systems Design)

Faculty
Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
Copyright
© 2022 Giovanni Marega
More Info
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Publication Year
2022
Language
English
Copyright
© 2022 Giovanni Marega
Graduation Date
30-08-2022
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Project
MetaMech
Programme
Mechanical Engineering | Mechatronic System Design (MSD)
Faculty
Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering
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Abstract

The most problematic eigenmode in machines involving flexure mechanisms is represented by flexural modes. However, it can be noticed that also out-of-plane modes, that occur in the space outside the nominal plane of movement of the mechanism, can be very important, especially in machines with several and coupled degrees of freedom, like 3D positioning stages. In this thesis a new design based on piezoelectric shunt damping is proposed in order to tackle out-of-plane modes of flexure mechanisms, without affecting the capability of attenuating the more common flexural modes. This new concept is validated both analytically and using the FEM software COMSOL and it is shown that attenuations of the order of 15 dB can be achieved. Furthermore, the possibility to add active control to the shunted piezoelectric materials, giving rise to a hybrid control strategy, is explored and it is shown that it results in further increase of the added damping. Finally, a completely new technique based on Eddy current dampers is discussed and shown to be inadequate for out-of-plane mode attenuation.

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