Adaptive dynamic incremental nonlinear control allocation

An actuator fault-tolerant control solution for high-performance aircraft

Master Thesis (2024)
Author(s)

N. Stam (TU Delft - Aerospace Engineering)

Contributor(s)

Coen Visser – Mentor (TU Delft - Control & Simulation)

Ewoud Smeur – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Control & Simulation)

E Mooij – Graduation committee member (TU Delft - Astrodynamics & Space Missions)

Faculty
Aerospace Engineering
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Graduation Date
16-05-2024
Awarding Institution
Delft University of Technology
Programme
['Aerospace Engineering']
Faculty
Aerospace Engineering
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Abstract

Neglecting actuator dynamics in nonlinear control and control allocation can lead to performance degradation, especially when considering fast dynamic systems. This thesis provides a novel method to account for actuator dynamics in the control allocation solution, dynamic incremental nonlinear control allocation, or D-INCA. The incremental approach allows for the implementation of a first order discrete-time actuator dynamics model in the quadratic programming (QP) solver. This model is used to find the optimal command inputs in addition to the desired physical actuator deflections, hereby compensating for actuator dynamics delays. Whereas, the baseline incremental nonlinear control allocation (INCA) approach requires pseudo-control hedging of the outer loop reference to increase closed loop stability margins under actuator dynamics delays. To its advantage, D-INCA does not require feedback of higher order output derivatives than INCA and can be used with nonlinear non-control affine systems. Furthermore, with adaptive D-INCA, or AD-INCA, an actuator dynamics parameter estimator is introduced to adapt the actuator model online, minimizing actuator tracking errors after actuator failures. The proposed methods are applied to a fighter aircraft model with an over-actuated innovative control effectors suite and results are compared to the baseline INCA controller.

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