The Impact of the Community Infrastructure Levy on English Local Authorities' Planning Practice

Journal Article (2019)
Author(s)

E. Falco (TU Delft - Urban Studies)

R.J. Kleinhans (TU Delft - Urban Studies)

Research Group
Urban Studies
Copyright
© 2019 E. Falco, R.J. Kleinhans
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.14650/94660
More Info
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Publication Year
2019
Language
English
Copyright
© 2019 E. Falco, R.J. Kleinhans
Research Group
Urban Studies
Issue number
3
Volume number
18
Pages (from-to)
465-486
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Abstract

The English system of developer contributions, planning obligations, remained unchanged between 1990 and 2010 and attracted major criticisms of causing slow, opaque, unaccountable planning processes. In 2010, the Community Infrastructure Levy (CIL) was introduced to reform planning obligations and deliver a faster, more transparent, certain and accountable planning process. This paper seeks to determine whether these objectives have been achieved by means of an online survey submitted to all English planning authorities between October 2015 and June 2016. The results (82 respondents with a response rate of 27%) show that local authorities that have implemented the CIL find it able to deliver advantages in terms of greater transparency, speed, accountability and certainty. On the downside, especially local authorities that have not yet implemented the CIL think that the new system is overly demanding in terms of required time and personnel and reduces in-kind and financial contributions from developers.

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