How has “Superdutch” influenced public building design in Taiwan through international competitions?

Abstract

This thesis investigates the phenomenon of Taiwanese preference for Dutch architects in public building design. The study aims to identify the reasons behind this trend and analyze the impact of the Superdutch approach on the design of public buildings in Taiwan. To achieve this goal, the historical evolution of public architecture in Taiwan is examined alongside the emergence of Superdutch architects. The Taiwanese government's push for cultural infrastructure investment has resulted in an increase in international competitions for public building designs, with a significant number of Dutch architects winning these competitions. The study examines the effects of these competitions and the resulting designs on Taiwan's architectural landscape.
Three projects designed by Superdutch architects are analyzed for their design features, publicness, and impact on the urban environment, along with information on the second-place entries in the competitions. The study concludes that the Netherlands' unique landscape, the culture of collaboration, and academically-rigorous education may have contributed to its prominence in modern architecture and urban design. The Superdutch approach, introduced to Taiwan through international competitions, has played a role in shaping Taiwan's urban landscape and has facilitated cultural exchange and indirectly the development of local architects. The study provides insights into the effects of international competitions on public building design and emphasizes the importance of collaboration and cultural exchange in shaping the future of architecture in Taiwan.