Mechanical Cloaking of Halftoned Imagery

Journal Article (2026)
Author(s)

Jonàs Martínez (Lorraine University)

Sébastien Brisard (Aix Marseille Université)

Kostas Danas (Institut Polytechnique de Paris)

Eric Garner (Lorraine University)

Siddhant Kumar (TU Delft - Mechanical Engineering)

Sylvain Lefebvre (Lorraine University)

Research Group
Team Sid Kumar
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1145/3811394 Final published version
More Info
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Publication Year
2026
Language
English
Research Group
Team Sid Kumar
Journal title
ACM Transactions on Graphics
Issue number
4
Volume number
45
Article number
59
Page Views
27
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Abstract

Cloaking objects with metamaterials has been extensively studied to hide internal objects across various physical properties, including optical, acoustic, and thermal. We explore a new direction in mechanical cloaking: halftoning an image using a porous structure that behaves like a uniform, linear, isotropic material and visually matches a target image. For an external observer, this creates the surprising effect where the object appears mechanically isotropic and homogeneous while its porous structure resembles a target image. We introduce a parametric class of porous structures suitable for this problem, as demonstrated by numerical experiments. The structures we define offer a wide range of visual contrasts, enabling effective halftoning while maintaining near isotropic effective mechanical properties.