Phase transitions of wave packet dynamics in disordered non-Hermitian systems

Journal Article (2024)
Author(s)

Helene Spring (TU Delft - QN/Akhmerov Group, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Viktor Könye (IFW Dresden)

F.A. Gerritsma (Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QN/vanderSarlab)

Ion C. Fulga (IFW Dresden)

A.R. Akhmerov (TU Delft - QN/Akhmerov Group, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Research Group
QN/vanderSarlab
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.16.5.120
More Info
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
QN/vanderSarlab
Issue number
5
Volume number
16
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Abstract

Disorder can localize the eigenstates of one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems, leading to an Anderson transition with a critical exponent of 1. We show that, due to the lack of energy conservation, the dynamics of individual, real-space wave packets follows a different behavior. Both transitions between localization and unidirectional amplification, as well as transitions between distinct propagating phases become possible. The critical exponent of the transition is close to 1/2 in propagating-propagating and (de)localization transitions.