Aerodynamics Analysis of Speed Skating Helmets: Investigation by CFD Simulations

Journal Article (2021)
Author(s)

G. Puelles Magán (Linköping University)

W. Terra (TU Delft - Aerodynamics)

A. Sciacchitano (TU Delft - Aerodynamics)

Research Group
Aerodynamics
Copyright
© 2021 G. Puelles Magán, W. Terra, A. Sciacchitano
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.3390/app11073148
More Info
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Publication Year
2021
Language
English
Copyright
© 2021 G. Puelles Magán, W. Terra, A. Sciacchitano
Research Group
Aerodynamics
Issue number
7
Volume number
11
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Abstract

In this work, we investigate the flow field around speed skating helmets and their associated aerodynamic drag by means of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. An existing helmet frequently used in competition was taken as a baseline. Six additional helmet designs, as well as the bare-head configuration, were analysed. All the numerical simulations were performed via 3D RANS simulations using the SST k-w turbulence model. The results show that the use of a helmet always reduces the aerodynamic drag with respect to the bare head configuration. Besides, an optimised helmet design enables a reduction of the skaters aerodynamic drag by 5.9%, with respect to the bare-head configuration, and by 1.6% with respect to the use of the baseline Omega helmet.