Automatic Labelling & Semantic Segmentation with 4D Radar Tensors

Journal Article (2025)
Author(s)

B. Sun (TU Delft - Microelectronics)

Ignacio Roldan Montero (TU Delft - Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems)

Francesco Fioranelli (TU Delft - Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems)

Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49660.2025.10890149
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Publication Year
2025
Language
English
Microwave Sensing, Signals & Systems
Bibliographical Note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository as part of the Taverne amendment. More information about this copyright law amendment can be found at https://www.openaccess.nl. Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public. @en
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Abstract

In this paper, an automatic labelling process is presented for automotive datasets, leveraging on complementary information from LiDAR and camera. The generated labels are then used as ground truth with the corresponding 4D radar data as inputs to a proposed semantic segmentation network, to associate a class label to each spatial voxel. Promising results are shown by applying both approaches to the publicly shared RaDelft dataset, with the proposed network achieving over 65% of the LiDAR detection performance, improving 13.2% in vehicle detection probability, and reducing 0.54 m in terms of Chamfer distance, compared to variants inspired from the literature.

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