Taking value conflicts seriously

Technological pluralism as an approach to hydrogen governance

Journal Article (2025)
Author(s)

O.E. Popa (TU Delft - Ethics & Philosophy of Technology)

A. Melnyk (TU Delft - Ethics & Philosophy of Technology)

Research Group
Ethics & Philosophy of Technology
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2025.101734
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2025
Language
English
Research Group
Ethics & Philosophy of Technology
Volume number
59
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

We propose technological pluralism as a governance framework for navigating value conflicts arising from technological change within the energy system. The transition to clean hydrogen serves as a case in point as it gives rise to multiple (and complex) value conflicts. Typically, governance frameworks and other strategic approaches are led by the assumption that value conflicts, to the extent that they arise, can and should be solved. We contest this fundamental assumption by drawing on insights from moral and political philosophy. By specifying the descriptive, normative, and prescriptive tenets of a technological pluralist governance process, we set out a framework for driving transitions while taking value conflicts seriously. With clean hydrogen production as a case in point, we illustrate (a) the analysis of socio-technical change through pluralist lenses and (b) the design of pluralist governance strategies for clean hydrogen. We conclude with the suggestion that technological pluralism might be suited not only for the governance of the hydrogen transition but also for taking value conflicts seriously in the current context of decentralization and inclusion promoted by recent EU energy policy frameworks.