Triplet-blockaded Josephson supercurrent in double quantum dots

Journal Article (2020)
Author(s)

Daniël Bouman (TU Delft - BUS/Quantum Delft, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre)

Ruben J.J. Van Gulik (TU Delft - BUS/Quantum Delft, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft)

Gorm Steffensen (University of Copenhagen)

Dávid Pataki (Budapest University of Technologyand Economics, Budapest)

Péter Boross (Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Budapest)

Peter Krogstrup (University of Copenhagen)

Jesper Nygård (University of Copenhagen)

Jens Paaske (University of Copenhagen)

András Pályi (Budapest University of Technologyand Economics, Budapest)

Attila Geresdi (TU Delft - QuTech Advanced Research Centre, Chalmers University of Technology, Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft, TU Delft - QRD/Geresdi Lab)

DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.220505 Final published version
More Info
expand_more
Publication Year
2020
Language
English
Journal title
Physical Review B
Issue number
22
Volume number
102
Article number
220505
Downloads counter
337
Collections
Institutional Repository
Reuse Rights

Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons.

Abstract

Serial double quantum dots created in semiconductor nanostructures provide a versatile platform for investigating two-electron spin quantum states, which can be tuned by electrostatic gating and an external magnetic field. In this Rapid Communication, we directly measure the supercurrent reversal between adjacent charge states of an InAs nanowire double quantum dot with superconducting leads, in good agreement with theoretical models. In the even charge parity sector, we observe a supercurrent blockade with increasing magnetic field, corresponding to the spin singlet to triplet transition. Our results demonstrate a direct spin to supercurrent conversion, the superconducting equivalent of the Pauli spin blockade. This effect can be exploited in hybrid quantum architectures coupling the quantum states of spin systems and superconducting circuits.