Ambisonics Room Impulse Response Estimation From a Single Omnidirectional Measurement Using Deep Neural Networks

Journal Article (2024)
Author(s)

W. Yu (TU Delft - Signal Processing Systems)

W.B. Kleijn (Victoria University of Wellington, TU Delft - Signal Processing Systems)

Research Group
Signal Processing Systems
DOI related publication
https://doi.org/10.17743/jaes.2022.0181
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Publication Year
2024
Language
English
Research Group
Signal Processing Systems
Bibliographical Note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public. @en
Issue number
12
Volume number
72
Pages (from-to)
884-900
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Abstract

Mapping a room impulse response (RIR) to its Ambisonics representation is not always feasible. However, by adding a weak assumption (i.e., the existence of at least two perpendicular walls in the environment), the Ambisonics representation is restricted to be one of a finite set, with known transformations between the set entries. This makes mapping the omnidirectional RIR to the Ambisonics RIR (ARIR) possible. The authors solve the mapping problem with a convolutional neural network and multi-task variational autoencoder. The room is assumed to be rectangular. The proposed method is based on the image source method with frequency-independent reflection coefficients exclusively. The authors focus on the early part of RIRs, where the directional information lies. This method requires only a single RIR. Generalizing to the real world, measurements can obviate the need for specialized hardware for Ambisonics measurement. The proposed method can achieve an SNR of 17.62 dB on estimated first-order ARIRs and 16.15 dB on estimated third-order ARIRs.

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