Optimizing the PDDL domain of TUSP to improve planner performance

Modifying the domain to improve planner execution time, plan quality, and problem solvability

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Abstract

It is possible to improve the performance of planners by modifying the PDDL domain of a problem. The goal of this research is to implement this to the domain of the Train Unit Shunting Problem (TUSP). The research question we attempt to answer is: To what extent can we improve planner performance by optimizing the PDDL domain of TUSP? The main contributions of this research are: a formalization of the TUSP and its constraints in PDDL terminology, a comprehensive evaluation of the performance of planners on the PDDL domain of TUSP, provide general approaches and techniques that can be used to optimize a PDDL domain, and provide insights into the relationship between the performance of planners and PDDL domain properties. To answer the research question, we measure the performance of the planners in terms of execution time, plan quality, and problem solvability. We modified the domain by combining actions such that the number of computations is decreased and by introducing action costs. With these modifications, we found a decrease in planner execution time and an increase in plan quality. We found no difference in problem solvability. Therefore, we can conclude that we can indeed improve the performance of planners by implementing these modifications to the domain of TUSP.