Print Email Facebook Twitter Interplay between boundary conditions and Wilson's mass in Dirac-like Hamiltonians Title Interplay between boundary conditions and Wilson's mass in Dirac-like Hamiltonians Author Araújo, A. L. (Federal University of Uberlândia) MacIel, R. P. (Federal University of Uberlândia) Dornelas, R. G.F. (Federal University of Uberlândia) Varjas, D. (TU Delft QRD/Kouwenhoven Lab; TU Delft QuTech Advanced Research Centre; Kavli institute of nanoscience Delft) Ferreira, G. J. (Federal University of Uberlândia) Date 2019 Abstract Dirac-like Hamiltonians, linear in momentum k, describe the low-energy physics of a large set of novel materials, including graphene, topological insulators, and Weyl fermions. We show here that the inclusion of a minimal k2 Wilson's mass correction improves the models and allows for systematic derivations of appropriate boundary conditions for the envelope functions on finite systems. Considering only Wilson's masses allowed by symmetry, we show that the k2 corrections are equivalent to Berry-Mondragon's discontinuous boundary conditions. This allows for simple numerical implementations of regularized Dirac models on a lattice, while properly accounting for the desired boundary condition. We apply our results on graphene nanoribbons (zigzag and armchair), and on a PbSe monolayer (topological crystalline insulator). For graphene, we find generalized Brey-Fertig boundary conditions, which correctly describe the small gap seen on ab initio data for the metallic armchair nanoribbon. On PbSe, we show how our approach can be used to find spin-orbital-coupled boundary conditions. Overall, our discussions are set on a generic model that can be easily generalized for any Dirac-like Hamiltonian. To reference this document use: http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:cfdf5be9-5d61-41b9-aaa9-c135d4c27851 DOI https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.205111 ISSN 2469-9950 Source Physical Review B, 100 (20) Part of collection Institutional Repository Document type journal article Rights © 2019 A. L. Araújo, R. P. MacIel, R. G.F. Dornelas, D. Varjas, G. J. Ferreira Files PDF PhysRevB.100.205111.pdf 2.87 MB Close viewer /islandora/object/uuid:cfdf5be9-5d61-41b9-aaa9-c135d4c27851/datastream/OBJ/view