Title
Experimental and numerical study on earthquake-fire coupling failure mechanism of steel cylindrical tanks
Author
Men, Jinkun (South China University of Technology; Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center for Work Safety; Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)
Chen, Guohua (South China University of Technology; Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center for Work Safety)
Reniers, G.L.L.M.E. (TU Delft Safety and Security Science; Katholieke Universiteit Leuven; Universiteit Antwerpen)
Wu, Yue (South China University of Technology; Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center for Work Safety)
Huang, Hailing (South China University of Technology; Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Collaborative Innovation Center for Work Safety)
Date
2024
Abstract
An earthquake-triggered fire domino scenario (E-FDS) is an example of a typical multi-hazard coupling event. The seismic damage can affect the fire resistance of engineering structures, leading to significant mutually amplified phenomena. In this work, a two-stage experimental program is designed to expound the earthquake-fire coupling failure mechanism of steel cylindrical tanks (SCTs). Quasi-static tests are adopted to simulate the damage characteristics of SCTs under seismic excitation (Stage I). Fire tests are adopted to investigate the fire-resistance performance of pre-damaged SCTs (Stage II). The influences of seismic damage on the fire resistance of SCTs are particularly of interest. Three potential seismic damage degrees are considered. The experimental results show that tank specimens exhibit typical diamond-shaped buckling after Stage I. The coupling failure analysis of SCTs is conducted through sequential thermodynamic coupling simulations. Due to factors such as geometric deformation, residual stress, and thermal radiation absorption capacity, the fire resistance of SCTs is significantly attenuated by seismic damage. For the three damage states, fire resistance time attenuation coefficients (0.868, 0.716, 0.511) and critical temperature attenuation coefficients (0.910, 0.779, 0.672) were obtained. This work provides pivotal insights into the mutually amplified phenomena in E-FDSs.
Subject
Coupling failure mechanism
Earthquake-triggered fire domino scenario
Steel cylindrical tanks
Two-stage experimental program
To reference this document use:
http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:ac6b78bb-57f2-4420-85d9-a308469263fb
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ress.2024.110016
Embargo date
2024-08-13
ISSN
0951-8320
Source
Reliability Engineering & System Safety, 245
Bibliographical note
Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.
Part of collection
Institutional Repository
Document type
journal article
Rights
© 2024 Jinkun Men, Guohua Chen, G.L.L.M.E. Reniers, Yue Wu, Hailing Huang