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Wierbos, M.J. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hanseler, F.S. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Traffic in urban environments often share the same infrastructure and in places with high cyclist volumes, such as in The Netherlands, the roads are used simultaneously by cyclists and cars. This creates a mixed traffic situation in which both modes can be the fastest moving one, depending on the traffic state. In low demand situations, cars...
conference paper 2018
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van Erp, P.B.C. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
This article presents a procedure to estimate the macroscopic traffic state in a pre-defined space-time mesh using relative flow data collected by stationary and moving observers. The procedure consist of two consecutive and independent processes: (1) estimate point observations of the cumulative vehicle number in space-time, i.e., N(x, t),...
journal article 2018
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Wierbos, M.J. (author), Goni Ros, B. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
In many countries, an increasing number of people are using the bicycle for urban trips. The increased bicycle flow sometimes creates local congestion at intersections and demands better bicycle traffic management. To provide policy<br/>makers with models and advice on how to prevent congestion, an increased understanding of queue dynamics is...
conference paper 2018
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Sparnaaij, M. (author), Duives, D.C. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
conference paper 2018
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van Erp, P.B.C. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
In ruwe vorm zijn floating car data rijk en uiterst gedetailleerd. Het punt is alleen dat we om privacyredenen niet met die ruwe data mogen werken – we moeten het doen met geaggregeerde data die door een privacyfilter zijn gehaald. Is daarmee nog enige verkeersmanagement-eer te behalen? Jawel, mits je de FCD slim combineert met bijvoorbeeld...
journal article 2018
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van Erp, P.B.C. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
conference paper 2018
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de Baat, Marco (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
journal article 2018
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Wierbos, M.J. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hanseler, F.S. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
conference paper 2018
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Knoop, V.L. (author), Keyvan-Ekbatani, M. (author), de Baat, Marco (author), Taale, Henk (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Freeways forman important part of the road network. Yet, driving behavior on freeways, in particular lane changes and the relation with the choice of speed, is not well understood. To overcome this, an online survey has been carried out. Drivers were shown video clips, and after each clip they had to indicate what they would do after the moment...
journal article 2018
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van Erp, P.B.C. (author), Thoen, Sebastiaan (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
The fundamental diagram (FD) describes the relation between the flow and density in equilibrium conditions. In this paper, we propose an estimation approach to estimate the FD based on data from moving observers. This approach consists of two main steps: (1) estimate flow and density for space-time areas based on trajectories of moving observers...
conference paper 2018
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Yuan, K. (author), Lavala, Jorge (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Jiang, Rui (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Traffic flow downstream of the congestion is generally lower than the pre-queue capacity. This phenomenon is called the capacity drop. Recent empirical observations show a positive relationship between the speed in congestion and the queue discharge rate. Literature indicates that variations in driver behaviors can account for the capacity drop....
journal article 2018
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van Erp, P.B.C. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Traffic state estimation is a crucial element in traffic management systems and in providing traffic information to road users. In this article, we evaluate traffic sensing data-based estimation error characteristics in macroscopic traffic state estimation. We consider two types of sensing data, that is, loop-detector data and probe speed...
journal article 2017
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Yuan, K. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
The capacity drop indicates that the queue discharge rate is lower than the free-flow capacity. Studies show that the queue discharge rate varies under different traffic conditions. Empirical data show that the queue discharge rate increases as the speed in congestion increases. Insights into the underlying behavioral mechanisms that cause...
journal article 2017
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Knoop, V.L. (author), Keyvan-Ekbatani, M. (author), de Baat, Marco (author), Taale, Henk (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Freeways form an important part of the road network. Drivers’ behavior can be split in longitudinal (acceleration and deceleration) and lateral behavior (lane changing). The combination of these two behaviors on freeways play a key role in traffic operations. This paper tries to describe the driving behavior, emphasizing the relation between the...
conference paper 2017
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Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author), Daamen, W. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Steenbakkers, Jeroen (author), Sarvi, Majid (author)
The Macroscopic Fundamental diagram (MFD) has proven to be a powerful concept in understanding and managing vehicular network dynamics, both from a theoretical angle and from a more application-oriented perspective. In this contribution, we explore the existence and the characteristics of the pedestrian Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram (p-MFD)...
journal article 2017
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Yuan, K. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Leclercq, Ludovic (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
journal article 2017
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Yuan, K. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
On freeways, congestion always leads to capacity drop. This means the queue discharge rate is lower than the pre-queue capacity. Our recent research findings indicate that the queue discharge rate increases with the speed in congestion, that is the capacity drop is strongly correlated with the congestion state. Incorporating this varying...
journal article 2017
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Goni Ros, B. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Takahashi, Toshimichi (author), Sakata, Ichiro (author), van Arem, B. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Sags are bottlenecks in freeway networks. According to previous research, the main cause is that most drivers do not accelerate enough at sags. Consequently, they keep longer headways than expected given their speed, which leads to congestion in high demand conditions. Nowadays, there is growing interest in the development of traffic control...
journal article 2016
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Yuan, K. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
Capacity drop indicates that the queue discharge rate is lower than the road capacity. Due to the capacity drop, traffic delays increase once queues form. Researchers find that queue discharge rates vary in different traffic conditions. Empirical data shows that the queue discharge rate increases as the speed in congestion increases....
conference paper 2016
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Goni Ros, B. (author), Knoop, V.L. (author), Shiomi, Y (author), Takahashi, T (author), van Arem, B. (author), Hoogendoorn, S.P. (author)
journal article 2016
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